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BIOL 231 University of Cape Town Genetic Information Questions

1.) Define transcription and translation. How does transcription and translation differ in prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes (i.e. What is present in one but not the other)?

2.) What it means when we say that genetic code is redundant?

3.) Describe the stages of transcription in eukaryotes (in detail for each step) – what components are required?

4.) Describe the stages of translation in eukaryotes (initiation, elongation, termination)

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